An analysis of Dun & Bradstreet stats by consultant Paul Abramson indicates that some $11 billion was spent on higher ed construction last year—up a billion from 2012, with nearly 70% comprising new buildings (http://bit.ly/1qhMzaw).
As examined in BD+C’s in-depth May report, university stakeholders face complicated cap-ex stressors, from chronic (lender stinginess, deferred maintenance) to impending (President Obama’s pledge to start rating colleges on value delivered, consumer pushback on ever-rising costs).
Creative approaches to financing, design, and delivery are top-of-mind. Paula Stamp, Business Development Manager in the Los Angeles office of PCL Construction, says clients are exploring CM at risk, design-build, and design risk. Margie Simmons, VP and Education Sector Leader at Stantec, adds: “Higher debt levels will encourage institutions to seek off-balance-sheet financing solutions and P3s.”
Teri Jones, VP at Sundt Construction, sees a similar pattern, plus emphasis on revenue-generating buildings like dorms and recreation centers.
Facility trends observed by Stamp include housing construction by community colleges (serving a growing international-student population) and better use of indoor and outdoor circulation and common space. John Baxter, Education Sector Leader at EYP, says clients are asking for features that enhance an interactive “corridor culture” in dorms.
Michael Medici, AIA, NCARB, Learning Practice Leader and Senior VP at SmithGroupJJR, mentions growing demand for facilities that support interprofessional health sciences education and project-based, career-oriented learning. Also gaining traction: office zones that mimic private-sector workplaces, with less assigned space and more team zones.
Perkins+Will higher ed designers Jeff Ziebarth, Jeff Stebar, and John Long are also seeing this pattern; Long says younger faculty and administrators have been a lot more receptive than veterans.
Top University Sector Architecture Firms
| Rank | Company | 2013 Higher Ed Revenue |
| 1 | CannonDesign | $76,000,000 |
| 2 | Perkins+will | 45,582,532 |
| 3 | Stantec | 42,368,888 |
| 4 | EYP Architecture & Engineering | 39,000,000 |
| 5 | Gensler | 29,492,000 |
| 6 | SmithGroupJJR | 27,088,190 |
| 7 | Clark Nexsen | 21,732,694 |
| 8 | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | 20,933,579 |
| 9 | Page | 19,771,000 |
| 10 | ZGF Architects | 19,397,489 |
| 11 | Wilson Architects | 18,500,000 |
| 12 | Ennead Architects | 18,086,505 |
| 13 | Flad Architects | 16,260,000 |
| 14 | SHW Group | 15,991,000 |
| 15 | Shepley Bulfinch | 15,595,000 |
| 16 | Harley Ellis Devereaux | 15,120,000 |
| 17 | Moseley Architects | 15,016,516 |
| 18 | Lord Aeck Sargent | 13,533,882 |
| 19 | HMC Architects | 13,440,933 |
| 20 | NBBJ | 13,242,000 |
| 21 | HKS | 12,847,559 |
| 22 | Ballinger | 12,113,215 |
| 23 | Beyer Blinder Belle | 11,627,926 |
| 24 | DLR Group | 11,100,000 |
| 25 | LS3P | 10,532,964 |
| 26 | Morris Architects | 10,000,000 |
| 27 | Solomon Cordwell Buenz | 10,000,000 |
| 28 | Davis Brody Bond | 9,835,655 |
| 29 | FGM Architects | 9,821,820 |
| 30 | LPA | 9,561,760 |
| 31 | Perkins Eastman | 9,300,000 |
| 32 | Moody Nolan | 9,104,965 |
| 33 | CO Architects | 8,912,400 |
| 34 | EwingCole | 7,430,000 |
| 35 | Heery International | 7,186,274 |
| 36 | Hastings+Chivetta Architects | 6,378,602 |
| 37 | Westlake Reed Leskosky | 6,325,000 |
| 38 | FXFOWLE Architects | 6,200,000 |
| 39 | Mithun | 6,158,000 |
| 40 | Goodwyn Mills & Cawood | 6,127,329 |
| 41 | HOK | 5,876,913 |
| 42 | BSA LifeStructures | 5,789,413 |
| 43 | NTD Architecture | 5,586,000 |
| 44 | LMN Architects | 5,549,900 |
| 45 | Ratio Architects | 5,537,316 |
| 46 | Leo A Daly | 5,395,356 |
| 47 | Bergmann Associates | 5,304,175 |
| 48 | Little | 5,249,190 |
| 49 | Hammel, Green and Abrahamson | 4,836,088 |
| 50 | Legat Architects | 4,685,600 |
| 51 | GBBN Architects | 4,560,000 |
| 52 | Carrier Johnson + Culture | 4,060,468 |
| 53 | Parkhill, Smith & Cooper | 4,026,000 |
| 54 | Cooper Carry | 3,961,244 |
| 55 | CTA Architects Engineers | 3,737,320 |
| 56 | Cambridge Seven Associates | 3,473,000 |
| 57 | PGAL | 3,260,300 |
| 58 | BLDD Architects | 3,000,000 |
| 59 | IBI Group ? Gruzen Samton | 3,000,000 |
| 60 | Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates | 2,974,000 |
| 61 | Slaterpaull Architects | 2,879,532 |
| 62 | Hord Coplan Macht | 2,843,072 |
| 63 | OZ Architecture | 2,825,000 |
| 64 | Kirksey | 2,822,225 |
| 65 | Rule Joy Trammell + Rubio | 2,801,380 |
| 66 | WDG Architecture | 2,757,000 |
| 67 | RS&H | 2,450,000 |
| 68 | SchenkelShultz Architecture | 2,386,000 |
| 69 | Payette | 2,282,352 |
| 70 | Corgan | 2,202,280 |
| 71 | Integrus Architecture | 2,191,762 |
| 72 | BLTa | 2,175,000 |
| 73 | H3 Hardy Collaboration Architecture | 2,141,323 |
| 74 | WHR Architects | 1,958,367 |
| 75 | Baskervill | 1,853,208 |
| 76 | Ashley McGraw Architects | 1,836,510 |
| 77 | KZF Design | 1,698,300 |
| 78 | Eppstein Uhen Architects | 1,691,787 |
| 79 | VOA Associates | 1,628,847 |
| 80 | GWWO | 1,623,501 |
| 81 | Wight & Company | 1,586,000 |
| 82 | Hoffmann Architects | 1,548,000 |
| 83 | Symmes Maini & McKee Associates | 1,530,000 |
| 84 | PBK | 1,500,000 |
| 85 | NAC|Architecture | 1,424,431 |
| 86 | LaBella Associates | 1,310,186 |
| 87 | Niles Bolton Associates | 1,263,210 |
| 88 | Nelson | 1,213,987 |
| 89 | Fentress Architects | 1,120,400 |
| 90 | Urban Design Group | 1,100,000 |
| 91 | Environetics | 1,087,370 |
| 92 | NORR | 1,052,484 |
| 93 | Becker Morgan Group | 1,037,159 |
| 94 | Albert Kahn Associates | 904,065 |
| 95 | RTKL Associates | 849,000 |
| 96 | Good Fulton & Farrell | 815,800 |
| 97 | Goettsch Partners | 810,000 |
| 98 | BBS Architects | 800,240 |
| 99 | Commonwealth Architects | 775,074 |
| 100 | Francis Cauffman | 707,774 |
| 101 | RNL | 690,000 |
| 102 | RBB Architects | 657,149 |
| 103 | RSP Architects | 620,000 |
| 104 | Gresham, Smith and Partners | 567,000 |
| 105 | Fanning/Howey Associates | 541,000 |
| 106 | Rosser International | 539,460 |
| 107 | Harvard Jolly Architecture | 530,103 |
| 108 | DesignGroup | 457,970 |
| 109 | Hnedak Bobo Group | 353,000 |
| 110 | JRS Architect | 295,000 |
| 111 | Emersion Design | 273,766 |
| 112 | Ware Malcomb | 240,000 |
| 113 | H+L Architecture | 236,252 |
| 114 | Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart, Stewart & Associates | 226,716 |
| 115 | Sherlock, Smith & Adams | 219,000 |
Top University Sector Engineering Firms
| Rank | Company | 2013 Higher Ed Revenue |
| 1 | AECOM Technology Corp. | $76,410,000 |
| 2 | Jacobs | 35,150,000 |
| 3 | URS Corp. | 29,434,668 |
| 4 | Vanderweil Engineers | 26,614,500 |
| 5 | Burns & McDonnell | 24,152,332 |
| 6 | Affiliated Engineers | 22,469,000 |
| 7 | Parsons Brinckerhoff | 20,057,993 |
| 8 | STV | 18,416,000 |
| 9 | Arup | 14,561,909 |
| 10 | KJWW Engineering Consultants | 13,071,767 |
| 11 | BR+A Consulting Engineers | 10,120,000 |
| 12 | WSP Group | 9,120,000 |
| 13 | Simpson Gumpertz & Heger | 9,070,000 |
| 14 | Thornton Tomasetti | 7,942,631 |
| 15 | M-E Engineers | 7,243,000 |
| 16 | P2S Engineering | 7,170,208 |
| 17 | Shive-Hattery | 6,612,598 |
| 18 | Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates | 6,550,000 |
| 19 | Dewberry | 6,331,593 |
| 20 | Environmental Systems Design | 6,144,227 |
| 21 | RMF Engineering | 5,400,000 |
| 22 | AKF Group | 5,261,000 |
| 23 | Glumac | 4,922,565 |
| 24 | M/E Engineering | 4,699,367 |
| 25 | TTG | 4,600,100 |
| 26 | Newcomb & Boyd | 4,505,166 |
| 27 | RDK Engineers | 4,490,000 |
| 28 | Heapy Engineering | 4,426,631 |
| 29 | KCI Technologies | 4,400,000 |
| 30 | Interface Engineering | 4,351,590 |
| 31 | Joseph R. Loring & Associates | 4,100,000 |
| 32 | I. C. Thomasson Associates | 3,500,000 |
| 33 | Spectrum Engineers | 3,347,542 |
| 34 | Highland Associates | 3,200,000 |
| 35 | KPFF Consulting Engineers | 3,125,000 |
| 36 | Syska Hennessy Group | 3,072,512 |
| 37 | Ross & Baruzzini | 3,043,445 |
| 38 | H.F. Lenz | 2,878,115 |
| 39 | Rist-Frost-Shumway Engineering | 2,850,000 |
| 40 | Sparling | 2,553,080 |
| 41 | Smith Seckman Reid | 2,519,005 |
| 42 | Martin/Martin | 2,263,812 |
| 43 | Karpinski Engineering | 2,170,197 |
| 44 | Aon Fire Protection Engineering Corp. | 2,000,000 |
| 45 | Fishbeck, Thompson, Carr & Huber | 2,000,000 |
| 46 | SSOE Group | 1,912,012 |
| 47 | Henderson Engineers | 1,838,909 |
| 48 | TLC Engineering for Architecture | 1,806,782 |
| 49 | Zak Companies | 1,706,697 |
| 50 | Bridgers & Paxton Consulting Engineers | 1,686,953 |
| 51 | CJL Engineering | 1,657,350 |
| 52 | Graef | 1,584,321 |
| 53 | Primera Engineers | 1,456,000 |
| 54 | CCRD Partners | 1,388,000 |
| 55 | Brinjac Engineering | 1,303,855 |
| 56 | Paulus, Sokolowski and Sartor | 1,200,000 |
| 57 | Wallace Engineering | 1,133,000 |
| 58 | Stanley Consultants | 1,090,529 |
| 59 | Leidos | 1,040,000 |
| 60 | Walter P Moore and Associates | 1,005,161 |
| 61 | Allen & Shariff | 1,000,000 |
| 62 | Dunham Associates | 950,000 |
| 63 | Bala Consulting Engineers | 926,000 |
| 64 | Degenkolb Engineers | 855,093 |
| 65 | OLA Consulting Engineers | 840,000 |
| 66 | Mazzetti | 774,981 |
| 67 | DeSimone Consulting Engineers | 474,096 |
| 68 | KLH Engineers | 468,745 |
| 69 | ThermalTech Engineering | 460,000 |
| 70 | French & Parrello Associates | 300,690 |
| 71 | GHT Limited | 260,000 |
| 72 | Wick Fisher White | 223,276 |
| 73 | CTLGroup | 220,000 |
| 74 | Davis, Bowen & Friedel | 204,422 |
| 75 | Barge Waggoner Sumner & Cannon | 200,000 |
| 76 | Magnusson Klemencic Associates | 166,730 |
| 77 | Coffman Engineers | 116,263 |
Top University Sector Construction Firms
| Rank | Company | 2013 Higher Ed Revenue |
| 1 | Whiting-Turner Contracting Co., The | $818,698,552 |
| 2 | Turner Construction | 774,984,000 |
| 3 | Gilbane | 475,524,757 |
| 4 | Skanska USA | 371,024,162 |
| 5 | PCL Construction | 368,990,947 |
| 6 | Clark Group | 312,942,079 |
| 7 | Shawmut Design and Construction | 265,610,000 |
| 8 | Barton Malow | 264,908,516 |
| 9 | Structure Tone | 229,539,000 |
| 10 | Consigli Construction | 227,995,719 |
| 11 | Mortenson Construction | 220,320,000 |
| 12 | McCarthy Holdings | 203,600,000 |
| 13 | Sundt Construction | 185,867,366 |
| 14 | Holder Construction | 176,219,000 |
| 15 | Messer Construction | 172,997,147 |
| 16 | Balfour Beatty US | 171,519,250 |
| 17 | JE Dunn Construction | 164,791,311 |
| 18 | LeChase Construction Services | 164,000,000 |
| 19 | Walbridge | 163,500,000 |
| 20 | Power Construction | 159,000,000 |
| 21 | Beck Group, The | 157,055,739 |
| 22 | Suffolk Construction | 149,745,824 |
| 23 | Tutor Perini Corp. | 145,671,900 |
| 24 | DPR Construction | 140,724,634 |
| 25 | W. M. Jordan Company | 130,566,823 |
| 26 | C.W. Driver | 127,735,000 |
| 27 | Flintco | 113,500,000 |
| 28 | Walsh Group, The | 111,960,180 |
| 29 | Boldt Company, The | 107,802,444 |
| 30 | Brasfield & Gorrie | 107,242,213 |
| 31 | Juneau Construction | 97,432,186 |
| 32 | Manhattan Construction | 89,176,000 |
| 33 | Rodgers Builders | 88,744,572 |
| 34 | McGough | 82,000,000 |
| 35 | Summit Contracting Group | 80,286,141 |
| 36 | Choate Construction | 77,541,745 |
| 37 | Pepper Construction | 72,000,000 |
| 38 | Hathaway Dinwiddie Construction | 66,219,000 |
| 39 | Bernards | 66,000,000 |
| 40 | Hensel Phelps | 65,670,000 |
| 41 | O'Neil Industries/W.E. O'Neil | 65,552,134 |
| 42 | Kraus-Anderson Construction | 64,000,000 |
| 43 | Hunt Construction Group | 64,000,000 |
| 44 | B. L. Harbert International | 63,854,476 |
| 45 | Lend Lease | 56,720,000 |
| 46 | CORE Construction Group | 55,821,501 |
| 47 | Fortis Construction | 53,628,000 |
| 48 | Layton Construction | 52,600,000 |
| 49 | Paric Corp. | 50,000,000 |
| 50 | New South Construction | 47,702,000 |
| 51 | Hill & Wilkinson | 46,288,000 |
| 52 | Austin Commercial | 44,335,793 |
| 53 | Yates Companies, The | 42,800,000 |
| 54 | Bette Companies, The | 38,929,000 |
| 55 | Hoffman Construction | 37,000,000 |
| 56 | Coakley & Williams Construction | 32,064,969 |
| 57 | Adolfson & Peterson Construction | 30,713,572 |
| 58 | URS Corp. | 29,434,668 |
| 59 | James G. Davis Construction | 27,506,326 |
| 60 | Weitz Company, The | 26,478,980 |
| 61 | Bomel Construction | 24,949,344 |
| 62 | Linbeck Group | 24,410,000 |
| 63 | LPCiminelli | 23,426,935 |
| 64 | IMC Construction | 22,086,310 |
| 65 | Hill International | 22,000,000 |
| 66 | HITT Contracting | 20,900,000 |
| 67 | E.W. Howell | 20,566,000 |
| 68 | Parsons Brinckerhoff | 20,057,993 |
| 69 | STV | 18,416,000 |
| 70 | Stalco Construction | 17,780,000 |
| 71 | Haselden Construction | 17,425,677 |
| 72 | Kitchell Corp. | 13,043,551 |
| 73 | Hoar Construction | 12,920,000 |
| 74 | Batson-Cook | 12,513,549 |
| 75 | Absher Construction | 12,280,813 |
| 76 | S. M. Wilson & Co. | 10,863,488 |
| 77 | James McHugh Construction | 10,538,534 |
| 78 | Robins & Morton | 8,714,264 |
| 79 | Clune Construction | 8,635,947 |
| 80 | Haskell | 8,294,931 |
| 81 | Alberici Constructors | 7,380,631 |
| 82 | Heery International | 7,186,274 |
| 83 | Wight & Company | 4,935,000 |
| 84 | Gray Construction | 3,880,000 |
| 85 | Ryan Companies US | 3,715,948 |
| 86 | KBE Building Corp. | 2,694,826 |
| 87 | Leopardo Companies | 1,907,266 |
| 88 | Douglas Company, The | 1,507,502 |
| 89 | JLL | 1,375,045 |
| 90 | Astorino | 1,222,033 |
| 91 | Allen & Shariff | 1,000,000 |
Read BD+C's full 2014 Giants 300 Report
Related Stories
Codes and Standards | Jul 15, 2024
New York City code update changes definition of a major building
Changes affecting how construction projects in New York City are permitted will have significant impacts for contractors. On Dec. 11, the definition of a major building in the city’s code will change from 10 stories to seven, or 75 feet. The change will affect thousands more projects.
Adaptive Reuse | Jul 12, 2024
Detroit’s Michigan Central Station, centerpiece of innovation hub, opens
The recently opened Michigan Central Station in Detroit is the centerpiece of a 30-acre technology and cultural hub that will include development of urban transportation solutions. The six-year adaptive reuse project of the 640,000 sf historic station, created by the same architect as New York’s Grand Central Station, is the latest sign of a reinvigorating Detroit.
University Buildings | Jul 11, 2024
3 considerations for designing healthy, adaptable student dining
Amanda Vigneau, IIDA, NCDIQ, LEED ID+C, Director, Shepley Bulfinch, shares three ways student dining facilities have evolved to match changes in student life.
Healthcare Facilities | Jul 11, 2024
New download: BD+C's 2024 Healthcare Annual Report
Welcome to Building Design+Construction’s 2024 Healthcare Annual Report. This free 66-page special report is our first-ever “state of the state” update on the $65 billion healthcare construction sector.
Transit Facilities | Jul 10, 2024
Historic Fresno train depot to be renovated for California high speed rail station project
A long-shuttered rail station in Fresno, Calif., will be renovated to serve as the city’s high speed rail (HSR) station as part of the California High-Speed Rail Authority system, the nation’s first high speed rail project. California’s HSR system will eventually link more than 800 miles of rail, served by up to 24 stations.
Government Buildings | Jul 8, 2024
GSA adopts new accessibility guidelines for federal properties
The U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) adopted a new rule with new accessibility guidelines for federal buildings. The rule establishes that pedestrian facilities in the public right-of-way are readily accessible to and usable by people with disabilities.
Office Buildings | Jul 8, 2024
Office vacancy peak of 22% to 28% forecasted for 2026
The work from home trend will continue to put pressure on the office real estate market, with peak vacancy of between 22% and 28% in 2026, according to a forecast by Moody’s.
Virtual Reality | Jul 8, 2024
Can a VR-enabled AEC firm transform your project?
With the aid of virtual reality and three-dimensional visualization technologies, designers, consultants, and their clients can envision a place as though the project were in a later stage.
Green | Jul 8, 2024
Global green building alliance releases guide for $35 trillion investment to achieve net zero, meet global energy transition goals
The international alliance of UK-based Building Research Establishment (BRE), the Green Building Council of Australia (GBCA), the Singapore Green Building Council (SGBC), the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC), and the Alliance HQE-GBC France developed the guide, Financing Transformation: A Guide to Green Building for Green Bonds and Green Loans, to strengthen global cooperation between the finance and real estate sectors.
Codes and Standards | Jul 8, 2024
New York State building code update would ban fossil fuels in new buildings
New York’s Building Code Council is set to include the All-Electric Buildings Act in its 2025 code update. The Act would ban natural gas and other fossil fuels in new buildings.
