California’s El Centro community, about two hours east of San Diego, recently opened a new $17 million public library. With design by Ferguson Pape Baldwin Architects and engineering services by Latitude 33 Planning & Engineering, the 19,811-sf building replaces the previous library, which was built in the early 1900s, damaged by a 7.2 earthquake that struck Baja California in 2010, and demolished in 2016.
The new library features a two-story, 1,000-sf lobby that can be entered from both the front road and the parking lot, facilitating access for both patron vehicles and public transportation. On opposite sides of the building are two outdoor, shaded patios: a 500-sf reading patio with access from the adult area and homework center, and a 1,600-sf patio that serves as overflow space from the community room. The library also includes a computer area, study rooms, bookstore, and age-specific reading areas for children, teens, and adults.
Following engagement with community members, the design team incorporated elements that reflect the region’s topography. These features include rock fences, perforated shade canopies that resemble the patchwork pattern of local agricultural fields, and colors and textures that evoke the canyon walls of the Painted George, 25 miles west of El Centro. The children’s area has the look and feel of an archaeological dig site.
The design team also incorporated sustainable strategies such as optimized building insulation, high-performance glazing, and energy-efficient mechanical and lighting systems.
“This space will be a regional beacon that will provide enrichment, learning, and a context for community building for generations to come,” Justin R. Giles, PE, associate with Latitude 33, said in a statement.
On the Building Team:
Owner: City of El Centro
Design architect and architect of record: Ferguson Pape Baldwin Architects
Engineering services: Latitude 33 Planning & Engineering
Landscape architect: Spurlock Landscape Architects
MEP engineer: GLUMAC
Structural engineer: Wiseman & Rohy
General contractor/construction manager: Barnhart-Reese Construction
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