On July 4, 2026, the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library is scheduled to open on 93 acres in Medora, a town in North Dakota with under 130 permanent residents, but which nonetheless has become synonymous with the 26th President of the United States, who lived there for several years in the 1880s.
The under-construction $333 million library, situated on a Badlands butte near the Burning Hills Amphitheater, will not be a repository for Roosevelt’s papers or archives (which are mostly housed at Harvard University). Instead, the library’s goal is to honor the President’s legacy as a conservationist. Its design is informed by Roosevelt’s interest in environmental stewardship and his reflections about the landscape.
The single-story, 93,000-sf library/museum “is a journey preserving the existing landscape of diverse habitats punctuated with small pavilions allowing for reflection and activity,” according to the project’s website. “The main building’s gently sloping roof looks to the northeast, gazing out to the [70,447-acre] National Park, historical settings in the Little Missouri River valley, and the Elkhorn Ranch far in the distance, further connecting the Library of tomorrow with its origins of the past.”
“The Library is the landscape,” Edward O’Keefe, CEO of the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library, told the New York Times.
Mass timber complements construction
Mass timber is a significant component in the construction of the Library. The Mercer Mass Timber subsidiary of Mercer International is providing nearly 1,800 cubic meters of cross-laminated timber and glulam––harvested from sustainably managed forests––which are being used for the building’s structure that includes a green walkable roof, as well as a one-mile-long boardwalk loop in front of the Library that aligns with the roof’s curvature.
The green roof aims to restore the vegetation disrupted within the building’s footprint, and to create a habitat for native plants. The Library is sponsoring this Native Plant Project in partnership with Resource Environmental Solutions, the nation’s largest ecological restoration company; and North Dakota State University.
Within the Library there will be “narrative galleries,” as well as community spaces, a café, and an auditorium, which the Times pointed out would be large enough to host candidate debates during presidential election campaigns.
The Library “represents a transition we’re seeing in modern library and architectural design, where community spaces are being constructed with long-term sustainability in mind,” said Nick Milestone, Mercer’s Vice President of Projects and Construction, in a prepared statement.
In partnership with the project’s general contractor JE Dunn Construction, Mercer is providing mass timber design assistance, materials, and coordination and logistics. Other AEC firms involved in this project: Snøhetta (design and landscape architect), JLG Architects (AOR), Seagate (mass timber installation), Magnusson Klemencic Associates (Engineer of Record), and Command Industires (steel subcontractor).
The Library––which is four and a half hours north of Mount Rushmore and seven hours northeast of Yellowstone National Park––is targeting LEED Platinum and Living Building Challenge certifications. Its goal is to be net-zero energy, emissions, water, and waste.
Related Stories
Cultural Facilities | Jun 30, 2016
Tod Williams Billie Tsien Architects selected to design Obama Presidential Center in Chicago
With experience designing cultural and academic facilities, Williams and Tsien got the nod over other search finalists like Renzo Piano, SHoP, and Adjaye Associates.
Building Team Awards | May 19, 2016
Chinatown library unites and serves two emerging Chicago neighborhoods
The 16,000-sf, pebble-shaped Chinatown Branch Library was built at the intersection of new and old Chinatown neighborhoods. The goal is for the building to unite the communities and serve as a catalyst for the developing area.
Libraries | Apr 21, 2016
New renderings released for Herzog & de Meuron’s National Library of Israel
The library is based around the light well in the center of a concave roof, a feature that will illuminate the spacious second story and the ground level.
Libraries | Apr 18, 2016
Best in Library Design: AIA names seven projects 2016 Library Building Awards winners
Snøhetta’s Ryerson University student center and the Billings (Mont.) Public Library by Will Bruder+Partners highlight the seven winning projects.
Libraries | Jan 26, 2016
Snøhetta designs research library at Temple University
The firm emphasized collaborative spaces, but the library will have room for plenty of books as well.
| Jan 14, 2016
How to succeed with EIFS: exterior insulation and finish systems
This AIA CES Discovery course discusses the six elements of an EIFS wall assembly; common EIFS failures and how to prevent them; and EIFS and sustainability.
Libraries | Aug 27, 2015
Barack Obama Foundation begins search for presidential library architect
Both national and foreign firms will compete for chance to design the Chicago-based Presidential Center.
Libraries | Apr 29, 2015
Designs for earthquake-resistant New Central Library in New Zealand unveiled
The Danish firm Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects won the competition to design the New Central Library in Christchurch, New Zealand, which will replace the old building damaged by devastating earthquakes in 2010 and 2011.
Cultural Facilities | Apr 7, 2015
Mies’ Martin Luther King Jr. Library to get makeover
The architects say the modernization aims to improve “Mies in a contemporary Miesian way.”
Libraries | Apr 2, 2015
6 award-winning libraries showcase next-gen design strategies
The new Cedar Rapids Public Library and the restored Slover Library in Norfolk, Va., are among six breakthrough projects honored with 2015 AIA/ALA Library Building Awards.