On May 24, The Shed, a non-profit cultural organization that’s backed by some of the heaviest hitters in New York City, announced the completion of erecting the structural steelworks for the telescoping outer shell of a 200,000-sf artistic center, also called The Shed, under construction in Lower Manhattan’s west side.
This announcement came one day after former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg said that he would be donating a total of $75 million to this project through his Bloomberg Philanthropies.
That brings to $421 million that amount that has been raised so far from this project’s $500 million capital campaign, according to the New York Times. The Shed’s benefactors include media mogul Barry Diller, and Stephen Ross, chairman of the builder/developer Related Companies.
While in office, the Bloomberg administration rezoned the area running roughly from 30th Street to 41st Street, and between 8th and 11th avenues for its ambitious redevelopment plan that included Hudson Yards and The Shed. Bloomberg personally spearheaded the idea of placing a cultural center in the midst of this office-heavy redevelopment. Construction of The Shed began in 2015 and should be completed next year.
When it opens in the Spring of 2019, The Shed will run along the popular High Line elevated walkway and garden. The organization is leasing the land, and will lease the building, from the city.
“This will be a platform for art, for artists to create on,” says Daniel Doctoroff, a former deputy mayor who is chairman of the board of The Shed. He said Bloomberg’s mandate for this project was that it be “unique” and put the lower west side “on the cultural edge.”
David Rockwell of The Rockwell Group (left) and Liz Diller of Diller Scofidio + Renfro talk about how The Shed was designed to be as flexible as possible to accommodate the uncertain artistic world of the future. Image: BD+C
Elizabeth Diller, a partner with Diller Scofidio + Renfro, which with The Rockwell Group designed the center, says this project forced the Building Team to think about what the arts would be like in 10 to 15 years. Their conclusion was that this is unknowable, so the building needed to be designed with the utmost flexibility.
A manifestation of that flexibility is a gigantic movable shell, open on three sides, which can be deployed over a 20,000-sf open plaza to create a 17,500-sf hall whose lighting, sound, and temperature can be controlled. The 8-million-pound shell is mounted on 6-ft-diameter wheels that roll along slide rails. The structure, operated by 90-horsepower motors, can be opened or closed within seven minutes.
The Shed's movable shell sits on steel wheels, 6 ft in diameter, that roll on slide rails. Image: BD+C
The movable shell rises 135 feet above the plaza, and can support up to 4,000 tons of building systems and production equipment. Its exposed steel will be clad in translucent pillows of ETFE, a Teflon-based polymer, some of whose panels will measure 70 ft in length.
The plaza would have a theater seating capacity of 1,250 and a standing capacity of 3,000. (By comparison, New York’s Radio City Music Hall seats just over 6,000 people; and the city’s Beacon Theater seats roughly 2,900.)
The shell retracts into a base building with eight floors, each designed for multiple uses. The top floor will house a 3,300-sf rehearsal space, a 9,500-sf flexible events space, and a 1,700-sf labs dedicated to early-career local artists.
Below that is an 11,700-sf, 500-seat black-box theater that can be subdivided into three smaller performance spaces. The building will also include two levels of galleries with a combined 25,000 sf of exhibit space and 19-ft-high ceilings.
Back-of-house space for offices and mechanicals, dressing rooms, and storage is on the first floor.
In charge of programming The Shed is Alex Poots, the organization’s Artistic Director and CEO. Previously, Poots was founding Director of the Manchester International Festival, and Artistic Director of New York’s Park Avenue Armory. He said The Shed would “welcome artists and audiences from all walks of life.” The Shed has already launched a free, citywide residency program in dance activism for young people, Flex NYC, in cooperation with Reggie Gray of D.R.E.A.M. Ring dancers.
The organization also just hired Kevin Slavin as its Chief Technology Officer. Slavin comes from MIT's Media Lab.
Other Building Team members include Thornton Tomasetti (SE), Sciame Construction (CM), Hardesty & Hanover (kinetic engineering services), Jaros Baum & Bolles (MEP, FP), Levien + Co. (owner’s rep), Cimolai (structural steel), Cimolai Technology (kinetic services), and Stonebridge (steel erection).
Related Stories
| Aug 11, 2010
Biograph Theater
Located in Chicago's Lincoln Park neighborhood, Victory Gardens Theater Company has welcomed up-and-coming playwrights for 33 years. In 2004, the company expanded its campus with the purchase of the Biograph Theater for its new main stage. Built in 1914, the theater was one of the city's oldest remaining neighborhood movie houses, and it was part of Chicago's gangster lore: in 1934, John Dillin...
| Aug 11, 2010
Top of the rock—Observation deck at Rockefeller Center
Opened in 1933, the observation deck at Rockefeller Center was designed to evoke the elegant promenades found on the period's luxury transatlantic liners—only with views of the city's skyline instead of the ocean. In 1986 this cultural landmark was closed to the public and sat unused for almost two decades.
| Aug 11, 2010
Putting the Metal to the Petal
The Holocaust and Human Rights Center of Maine was founded in 1985, but the organization didn't have a permanent home until May 2008. That's when the Michael Klahr Center, which houses the HHRC, opened on the Augusta campus of the University of Maine. The design, by Boston-based architects Shepley Bulfinch Richardson & Abbott, was selected from among more than 200 entries in a university-s...
| Aug 11, 2010
Jefferson Would Be Proud
The Virginia State Capitol Building—originally designed by Thomas Jefferson and almost as old as the nation itself—has proudly served as the oldest continuously used Capitol in the U.S. But more than two centuries of wear and tear put the historical landmark at the head of the line for restoration.
| Aug 11, 2010
Let There Be Daylight
The new public library in Champaign, Ill., is drawing 2,100 patrons a day, up from 1,600 in 2007. The 122,600-sf facility, which opened in January 2008, certainly benefits from amenities that the old 40,000-sf library didn't have—electronic check-in and check-out, new computers, an onsite coffeehouse.
| Aug 11, 2010
American Tobacco Project: Turning over a new leaf
As part of a major revitalization of downtown Durham, N.C., locally based Capitol Broadcasting Company decided to transform the American Tobacco Company's derelict 16-acre industrial plant, which symbolized the city for more than a century, into a lively and attractive mixed-use development. Although tearing down and rebuilding the property would have made more economic sense, the greater goal ...
| Aug 11, 2010
Bronze Award: Alumni Gymnasium Renovation, Dartmouth College Hanover, N.H.
At a time when institutions of higher learning are spending tens of millions of dollars erecting massive, cutting-edge recreation and fitness centers, Dartmouth College in Hanover, N.H., decided to take a more modest, historical approach. Instead of building an ultra-grand new facility, the university chose to breathe new life into its landmark Alumni Gymnasium by transforming the outdated 99-y...
| Aug 11, 2010
Fleet Library, Rhode Island School of Design
When tasked with transforming an early 1920s Italian Renaissance bank building into a fully functional library for the Rhode Island School of Design, the Building Team for RISD's Fleet Library found itself at odds with the project's two main goals. On the one hand, the team would have to carefully restore and preserve the historic charm and ornate architectural details of the landmark space, d...
| Aug 11, 2010
Gold Award: The Lion House, Bronx Zoo Bronx, N.Y.
Astor Court sits at the heart of the 265-acre Bronx Zoo, and its six Beaux Arts buildings were constructed at the turn of the 20th century to house exotic animals from around the world. When the Lion House was built in 1903, the brick and limestone facility was considered state-of-the-art, but as standards of animal care advanced, the lions were moved into a more natural setting, and the Lion H...
| Aug 11, 2010
The pride of Pasadena
As a shining symbol of civic pride in Los Angeles County, Pasadena City Hall stood as the stately centerpiece of Pasadena's Civic Center since 1927. To the casual observer, the rectangular edifice, designed by San Francisco Classicists John Bakewell, Jr., and Arthur Brown, Jr., appeared to be aging gracefully.