What goes up, must come down. And, when it comes to tall buildings, often times the reason they come down is so a taller building can rise from the rubble, at least according to a new study from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). It is the concrete jungle’s version of the circle of life.
The recently released study, entitled Tallest Demolished Buildings, examines the 100 tallest buildings in history to have been dismantled by their owners, and some of the reasons for doing so.
The Singer Building in New York City is currently the tallest building ever conventionally demolished. The building stood 187 meters and 41 stories tall and was torn down in 1968 to make room for One Liberty Plaza. The 171-meter-tall CPF Building in Singapore and the 160-meter-tall Morrison Hotel in Chicago round out the top three.
Most of the world’s 100 tallest demolished buildings were torn down in order to build even taller high-rises. The average lifespan of the 100 tallest demolished buildings is only 41 years.
However, despite the possibility of the demolition of 270 Park Avenue in New York, which would become the first building over 200 meters to ever be conventionally demolished, you shouldn’t expect to see taller and taller buildings being demolished after just 41 years anytime soon.
Photo: Marshall Gerometta.
“There are currently more than 1,300 buildings of over 200 meters in height around the globe, and counting. Considering the tallest demolished building to date was only 187 meters tall, there’s really no precedent for tearing down 200- meter-plus towers, “said CTBUH Executive Director Antony Wood in a release. “We should perhaps thus be thinking of tall buildings as perpetual entities with lifecycles potentially exceeding 100 or 200 years, while designing them in such a way that they can be creatively adapted for potential future uses.”
The United States accounts for 53% of the world’s 100 tallest demolished buildings. More than a quarter of the 100 tallest demolished buildings were built between 1890 and 1920. High-rises built in the 1970s accounted for 24%.
Top 10 tallest conventionally demolished buildings:
Singer Building, New York City, 187 m
CPF Building, Singapore, 171 m
Morrison Hotel, Chicago, 160 m
Deutsche Bank, New York City, 158 m
UIC Building, Singapore, 152 m
One Meridian Plaza, Philadelphia, 150 m
Menara Tun Razak, Kuala Lumpur, 150 m
City Investing Building, New York City, 148 m
The Ritz-Carlton, Hong Kong, 142 m
Grand Prince Hotel Akasaka, Tokyo, 141 m
Related Stories
High-rise Construction | Aug 25, 2021
Summit One Vanderbilt immersive experience and observatory set to open
The project is located in the crown of One Vanderbilt.
Office Buildings | Aug 4, 2021
‘Lighthouse’ office tower will be new headquarters for A2A in Milan
The tower, dubbed Torre Faro, reimagines the company’s office spaces to adapt to people’s ever-changing needs at work.
High-rise Construction | May 27, 2021
The anti-high rise: Seattle's The Net by NBBJ
In this exclusive video interview for HorizonTV, Ryan Mullenix, Design Partner with NBBJ, talks with BD+C's John Caulfield about a new building in Seattle called The Net that promotes wellness and connectivity.
Mixed-Use | Apr 22, 2021
Jakarta’s first supertall tower tops out
The project will anchor the Thamrin Nine development.
High-rise Construction | Jan 20, 2021
Casablanca Finance City Tower becomes Morphosis’ first project in Africa
The tower is the first building completed in Casablanca Finance City.
Products and Materials | Sep 23, 2020
A new portable restroom is designed for mobility
Lendlease invented the H3 Wellness Hub, which can include natural lighting and UV bacteria control.
High-rise Construction | Mar 20, 2020
Edge, the Western Hemisphere’s highest outdoor skydeck opens
The attraction is part of 30 Hudson Yards.
High-rise Construction | Nov 6, 2019
AS+GG releases design scheme for the South HeXi Yuzui Financial District and Tower
The firm won an international design competition for the project in 2018.
High-rise Construction | Oct 7, 2019
A giant shipwreck sculpture highlights the proposal for Prague’s tallest building
Sculptor David Černý and architect Tomáš Císař from the studio Black n´ Arch designed the project.
High-rise Construction | Oct 4, 2019
KPF-designed CITIC tower is Beijing’s tallest
The tower is the fourth tallest in China and the eighth tallest in the world.