Creating a dining experience for the modern millennial requires not only a deep knowledge of good design, but also an understanding of what makes today’s students tick.
KSQ Architects dining specialist Juana Gomez, as well as culinary designers and consultants from Bakergroup and Ricca Newmark, recently provided insights into what trends are transforming the campus table.
1. Food is community
Sure, some students simply want to eat in peace–and creating bar height spaces where they can feel comfortable dining alone is key. But because family is increasingly important to the millennial generation, many students prefer the communal act of dining with others. This shared experience gives birth to community and raises the level of engagement on campus.
In fact, a survey of 1,000 millennials by marketing agency BBDO Atlanta found that “48% said their families define them, and 16% said their passions do. Honesty ranked highest in what matters most in how they live their lives. Pretentions are out. Honesty and transparency are in. And, integral to their lifestyle is the food they eat and the people they eat it with.” Flexible spaces that support any given mood–whether solitary or communal–are key to any successful student dining project.
2. Restaurant, not cafeteria
Dining halls today are not the cafeterias of yesterday. Today’s students want a more retail experience and they want variety–and ideally multiple choices of fresh foods prepared right in front of them and to their specifications. In fact, the BBDO survey also found that nearly five out of 10 millennials refer to themselves as foodies. Sophisticated yet durable finishes, comfortable lighting and seating, and inviting spaces to simply hang out whether they’re hungry or not.
“Dining on campus is evolving more into commercial restaurants and farther away from the “stainless” cafeterias of my collegiate days. Instead of “dining halls” we are going to “mini-restaurants” and “marketplaces,” says Tom Ricca, founder of culinary design firm Ricca Newmark. “Student dining rooms today are furnished with upholstered booths and banquettes with highly designed ceilings and lighting.”
3. Connection to the outdoors
Photo credit: Melissa Lukenbaugh Photography, courtesy of KSQ Architects
Whether it’s an indoor space flooded with natural light or a true al fresco dining experience, students crave sunlight as much as a slice ofpizza. Nothing raises the mood, inspires conversation and communicates hospitality like a wall of windows or a patio full of tables.
“Especially in climates that are more temperate, we like to provide spaces that allow students to take the dining experience outside,” says KSQ associate and dining specialist Juana Gomez. "Having options is vitally important to students today, and al fresco dining–with a variety of seating choices–really lets millennials create what feels like a customized eating experience.”
4. Food origins
Not only do 21st century college students think differently about food than any previous generation, they also care deeply about the origins of their food–whether the emphasis is on how it’s grown, where it’s grown or who grew it, the ethical factors that come into play are increasingly important to this new generation.
“Students are also seeking more transparency and authenticity in the preparation of their food, reflected in the popularity of exposition cooking and artisan foods, and in the demand for fresh ingredients,” says Jim Sukenik, president of food service consultant Bakergroup. “A movement toward local food sourcing is a driver of chef-driven menus that frequently change, based upon the seasonal availability of some items.”
5. Spaces with flex appeal
Let’s face it–today’s millennial is easily bored. Finding ways to keep a dining hall ever new is a challenge that can be achieved with revolving art exhibits, new music, updated menus and branding opportunities. Keeping the experience fresh is a key factor in making dining a place that pulls kids from all corners of campus.
“Like a storefront window, the dining hall ideally has something new going on all the time,” says KSQ’s Gomez. “Often a small stage–for students to play music, have poetry readings or do improv–can be a big attraction.”
6. Convenience, always
A recent article by physicians with the Mayo Clinic noted that trends indicate 35% of meals eaten by millennials are actually snacks. Which means the portion sizes and dining hours need to be flexible. Whether it’s hours of operation or locations on campus, students tell us they want convenience and choice. Dining in with friends, grab-and-go on the way to class or delivery are also options students look for to make their hectic life a little easier.
“Convenience is paramount – foods that students want, where and when they want them,” says Sukenik. “Fresh, local, and healthy ingredients; smaller portion sizes; snacking and grazing in lieu of full meals, and “trading plates” are growing trends.” Tom Ricca agrees. “With the mobility of our youth, constantly connected, and time-challenged, we see the need for more and more “portable” foods that can be easily hand-held, packaged and eaten on the move. This would be items like burritos, pasties, and empanadas,” he says.
7. Going global
Photo credit: Melissa Lukenbaugh Photography, courtesy of KSQ Architects
From their own travel experiences to what they’ve seen on YouTube and Food Network, today’s students are far more savvy about ethnic foods, emerging food trends and unique dietary requirements to meet their needs. Students have also gravitated toward specialty beverages including craft teas, local soft drinks and infused water.
“The food itself responds to the ever-increasing sophistication of today’s teenager, who has eaten more meals in restaurants in his/herlifetime than at home, has travelled internationally and has experienced multi-cultural cuisines and cooking techniques from around the globe,” says Ricca. “Gone is the era of pizza, burgers and delis–now we have churrascos, Mongolian BBQ, dim sum and gyros.”
“Gluten-free menu items continue to gain traction, as many give up wheat products for health and lifestyle reasons,” adds Sukenik. “Ancient grains and nuts have become popular alternatives to wheat and meat, though smoked meats and other foods continue to rise in popularity,” he says.
8. Dine in, plug in
Photo credit: Melissa Lukenbaugh Photography, courtesy of KSQ Architects
Technology doesn’t stop with the lunch hour. In fact, for many students, the dining experience always includes either a smart phone, laptop or flatscreen TV. More than one-third of respondents to the BBDO survey said they like tech perks in dining venues, including ordering on iPads and pre-orderings with smart phones. Ironically, while 88% said they look at their phones while eating, 44% said they dislike it when their friends do.
Today’s dining halls feature seamless integration of technology, with power outlets built into furnishings, WiFi access (67% in the BBDO survey said they want free WiFi in restaurants) and digital connections to nutritional information, menus, surveys and even suggestion “boxes.” Walls with large-format televisions allow for communal TV or movie viewing and even the occasional video game tournament.
“Students today want to stay connected, even when they’re dining,” says KSQ’s Gomez. “Even if a dining hall doesn’t feature televisions, kids are looking at their phones. It’s a reality our designs must support—this is a generation that views their smartphone as a physical extension."
Related Stories
Higher Education | Jun 14, 2023
Designing higher education facilities without knowing the end users
A team of architects with Page offers five important factors to consider when designing spaces for multiple—and potentially changing—stakeholders.
University Buildings | Jun 9, 2023
Cornell’s new information science building will foster dynamic exchange of ideas and quiet, focused research
Construction recently began on Cornell University’s new 135,000-sf building for the Cornell Ann S. Bowers College of Computing and Information Science (Cornell Bowers CIS). The structure will bring together the departments of Computer Science, Information Science, and Statistics and Data Science for the first time in one complex.
Student Housing | Jun 5, 2023
The power of student engagement: How on-campus student housing can increase enrollment
Studies have confirmed that students are more likely to graduate when they live on campus, particularly when the on-campus experience encourages student learning and engagement, writes Design Collaborative's Nathan Woods, AIA.
K-12 Schools | May 30, 2023
K-12 school sector trends for 2023
Budgeting and political pressures aside, the K-12 school building sector continues to evolve. Security remains a primary objective, as does offering students more varied career options.
K-12 Schools | May 22, 2023
The revival of single-building K-12 schools
Schools that combine grades PK through 12 are suddenly not so uncommon. Education sector experts explain why.
K-12 Schools | May 17, 2023
Designing K-12 schools for students and safety
While bullying, mental health, and other acts of violence are all too common in schools today, designers have shown that smart and subtle preventive steps can make a big difference. Clark Nexsen’s Becky Brady shares how prevention and taking action at the design level can create safe and engaging learning environments.
University Buildings | May 17, 2023
New UC Irvine health sciences building supports aim to become national model for integrative health
The new College of Health Sciences Building and Nursing & Health Sciences Hall at the University of California Irvine supports the institution’s goal of becoming a national model for integrative health. The new 211,660-sf facility houses nursing, medical doctorate, pharmacy, philosophy, and public health programs in a single building.
K-12 Schools | May 12, 2023
In Virginia, a new high school building helps reimagine the experience for 1,600 students
In Virginia, the City of Alexandria recently celebrated the topping out of a new building for Alexandria City High School. When complete in 2025, the high-performance structure will accommodate 1,600 students.
University Buildings | May 11, 2023
New ‘bold and twisting’ building consolidates School of Continuing Studies at York University
The design of a new building that consolidates York University’s School of Continuing Studies into one location is a new architectural landmark at the Toronto school’s Keele Campus. “The design is emblematic of the school’s identity and culture, which is centered around accelerated professional growth in the face of a continuously evolving labor market,” according to a news release from Perkins&Will.
University Buildings | May 5, 2023
New health sciences center at St. John’s University will feature geothermal heating, cooling
The recently topped off St. Vincent Health Sciences Center at St. John’s University in New York City will feature impressive green features including geothermal heating and cooling along with an array of rooftop solar panels. The geothermal field consists of 66 wells drilled 499 feet below ground which will help to heat and cool the 70,000 sf structure.