SILVER AWARD
Chandler Center for Environmental Studies at Wofford College, Spartanburg, S.C.
Project Information
Project size: 20,000 sf
Project cost: $8.2 million
Construction time: September 2019 – August 2020
Delivery method: CM at risk
Building Team
Submitting firm: McMillan Pazdan Smith Architecture
Owner: Wofford College
Architect: McMillan Pazdan Smith Architecture
Structural engineer: Britt, Peters & Associates
Mechanical and Plumbing engineer: Crow & Bulman Engineering
Electrical engineer: Matrix Engineering
General contractor and Construction manager: Robins & Morton
Judges’ comments
“While the building at first glance is unassuming, the use of mass timber really warms the interior to create an inviting learning environment. The clean execution of the project shows the fruits of the Architect’s and [owner’s] decades-long relationship.”
“Efficiencies in construction and thoughtfulness toward end-user program.”
“A project and presentation that check all of the boxes for me. A well-planned, collaborative effort that serves a purpose, is environmentally conscious, and [will teach] future generations.”
Essay by submitting firm:
This project is the culmination of nearly a decade-long collaboration among Wofford College, architect McMillan Pazdan Smith (MPS), and contractor Robins & Morton to develop Wofford a cutting-edge, 21st Century campus that would also include a new fine arts center and basketball arena among other smaller projects.
In fact, the relationship between MPS and Wofford goes back more than 25 years, so there was already bankable trust between the partners going into the Chandler project. And the owner was highly engaged, with the school’s president, department chair, faculty, and even a new professor hired by the school part way through the process providing ideas for the programming and design.
Goals and Objectives
![A first floor lobby with a view of the Richardson Center for the Arts.](/sites/default/files/inline-images/Wofford%20Enviromental_20_10_2898_Edit_1_300dpi.jpg)
Chandler Center’s first floor lobby. The Richardson Center for the Arts is in the background. A major goal of the project was to connect the arts and sciences together.
A key goal identified early was the creation of a singular academic precinct that could bring together the arts and sciences.
By the time advanced design planning for the Chandler Center had begun, this team had already successfully completed (in 2017) the Richardson Indoor Stadium and 54,000-sf Rosalind S. Richard Center for the Arts that are adjacent to the Chandler Center for which MPS worked closely with the school’s Environmental Studies department to identify key programmatic needs and benchmarks for the building.
A major challenge of this project was meeting an aggressive construction timeline during a pandemic. Effective communication and regular team meetings helped the project meet the school’s goal for completion prior to the 2020-2021 school year. This was done despite the rise of COVID-19 during the final months of the project.
Another challenge was the building site wedged between two academic buildings and a greenhouse that the school didn’t want disturbed. One side of the site was substantially elevated over the other, which required creative solutions to make the academic programming and floor plan work. Finally, an old, existing structure on the site had to be demolished, which required asbestos abatement and removal.
![The use of mass timber construction time by 25 percent.](/sites/default/files/inline-images/Mass%20Timber%20Framing%201%20of%202.jpeg)
and concrete construction, in addition to environmental benefits of using lower carbon emissions material.
The use of structural mass timber helped keep this project on schedule. Off-site fabrication of panels and beams shortened construction time by nearly 25 percent. The use of mass timber also reduced the overall carbon footprint of the building and its onsite construction waste.
The building is Green Globe-certified and features some of the latest in building sustainability features, including systems to capture rainwater for irrigation, a partial green roof, and solar roof panels. Chandler is one of only six new construction projects certified with Three Green Globes in South Carolina, putting Wofford College on the cutting edge of campus sustainability.
The End Result
The Chandler Center hosts state-of-the-art laboratory space, a seminar room, outdoor patio, garden spaces, and classroom/office space for the school’s Department of Environmental Studies and other Wofford science departments. Classrooms feature movable wall systems that provide more usage flexibility. A large lecture space on the second floor can also be used for campus conference meetings and events.
A goal of the project was to create a building that is a teaching tool. This was achieved using exposed and color-coded utility lines to instruct students on how the building functions, and a dashboard monitor to showcase energy and water consumption levels.
The building is located near the Rosalind Richardson Center for the Arts, as first outlined in the campus master plan, bringing together the arts and sciences on campus. Creating this fusion among the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences makes Chandler the final piece in the campus’s transformation.
Related Stories
Building Team Awards | May 27, 2016
Big police academy trains thousands of New York's finest
The Police Training Academy in Queens, N.Y., consists of a 480,000-sf academic/administration building and a 240,000-sf physical training facility, linked by an aerial pedestrian bridge.
Building Team Awards | May 26, 2016
Cimpress office complex built during historically brutal Massachusetts winter
Lean construction techniques were used to build 275 Wyman Street during a winter that brought more than 100 inches of snow to suburban Boston.
Building Team Awards | May 25, 2016
New health center campus provides affordable care for thousands of Northern Californians
The 38,000-sf, two-level John & Susan Sobrato Campus in Palo Alto is expected to serve 25,000 patients a year by the end of the decade.
Building Team Awards | May 24, 2016
Los Angeles bus depot squeezes the most from a tight site
The Building Team for the MTA Division 13 Bus Operations and Maintenance Facility fit 12 acres’ worth of programming in a multi-level structure on a 4.8-acre site.
Building Team Awards | May 23, 2016
'Greenest ballpark' proves a winner for St. Paul Saints
Solar arrays, a public art courtyard, and a picnic-friendly “park within a park" make the 7,210-seat CHS Field the first ballpark to meet Minnesota sustainable building standards.
Building Team Awards | May 20, 2016
Pittsburgh's Tower at PNC Plaza raises the bar on high-rise greenness
The Building Team designed the 800,000-sf tower to use 50% less energy than a comparable building. A 1,200-sf mockup allowed the team to test for efficiency, functionality, and potential impact on the building’s occupants.
Building Team Awards | May 19, 2016
Chinatown library unites and serves two emerging Chicago neighborhoods
The 16,000-sf, pebble-shaped Chinatown Branch Library was built at the intersection of new and old Chinatown neighborhoods. The goal is for the building to unite the communities and serve as a catalyst for the developing area.
Building Team Awards | May 19, 2016
NYC subway station lights the way for 300,000 riders a day
Fulton Center, which handles 85% of the riders coming to Lower Manhattan, is like no other station in the city’s vast underground transit web—and that’s a good thing.
Building Team Awards | May 16, 2016
Upstate New York performing arts center revives once-toxic lakefront site
Early coordination, prefabrication, and judicious value engineering contributed to the accelerated completion of the Onondaga Lakeview Ampitheater, a Upstate New York design-build project.
Building Team Awards | May 16, 2016
12 building projects that represent the best in AEC team collaboration
A busy, light-filled Manhattan subway station and a pebble-shaped Chicago library are among the winners of the 19th annual Building Team Awards.