Overall expenses per multifamily unit rose to $8,950, a 7.1% increase year-over-year (YOY) as of January 2024, according to an examination of more than 20,000 properties analyzed by Yardi Matrix.
According to the March 2024 Matrix Research Bulletin for Multifamily Expenses, expense growth for multifamily properties was led by property insurance (up 27.7% YOY), marketing (12.3%), administrative costs (9.6%), and repairs and maintenance (8.8%).
Driven by inflationary pressures, total expenses at multifamily properties have “increased rapidly” in the past two years, peaking at 8.7% in 2022, the report states. This is compared to the average annual expense growth of 4.9% in 2021, 1.6% in 2020, 3.6% in 2019, and 3.8% in 2018.
Multifamily Expenses Rising, Led by Insurance
Insurance costs per unit continue to rise, and have increased 129% nationally since 2018. The current property insurance costs per unit are now at an average of $636.

While property insurance makes up just 7% of total expenses for properties, it's becoming a growing concern especially in the Southeast and other regions prone to severe weather events. In these high-risk areas prone to hurricanes, floods, and fires, obtaining insurance is becoming increasingly difficult.
The study showed that multifamily properties were still profitable in 2023, despite rising expenses. This is because income growth outpaced expenses. On average, gross income per unit increased by $1,056 nationally, while expenses only grew by $593, resulting in a $463 increase in net operating income (NOI).
Yardi Matrix forecasts that asking rents will increase by 1.8% during 2024, and we can expect renewal rent growth will continue to decelerate.
Related Stories
Industry Research | Feb 8, 2024
New multifamily development in 2023 exceeded expectations
Despite a problematic financing environment, 2023 multifamily construction starts held up “remarkably well” according to the latest Yardi Matrix report.
Industry Research | Jan 31, 2024
ASID identifies 11 design trends coming in 2024
The Trends Outlook Report by the American Society of Interior Designers (ASID) is the first of a three-part outlook series on interior design. This design trends report demonstrates the importance of connection and authenticity.
Apartments | Jan 26, 2024
New apartment supply: Top 5 metros delivering in 2024
Nationally, the total new apartment supply amounts to around 1.4 million units—well exceeding the apartment development historical average of 980,000 units.
Self-Storage Facilities | Jan 25, 2024
One-quarter of self-storage renters are Millennials
Interest in self-storage has increased in over 75% of the top metros according to the latest StorageCafe survey of self-storage preferences. Today, Millennials make up 25% of all self-storage renters.
Industry Research | Jan 23, 2024
Leading economists forecast 4% growth in construction spending for nonresidential buildings in 2024
Spending on nonresidential buildings will see a modest 4% increase in 2024, after increasing by more than 20% last year according to The American Institute of Architects’ latest Consensus Construction Forecast. The pace will slow to just over 1% growth in 2025, a marked difference from the strong performance in 2023.
Adaptive Reuse | Jan 23, 2024
Adaptive reuse report shows 55K impact of office-to-residential conversions
The latest RentCafe annual Adaptive Reuse report shows that there are 55,300 office-to-residential units in the pipeline as of 2024—four times as much compared to 2021.
Construction Costs | Jan 22, 2024
Construction material prices continue to normalize despite ongoing challenges
Gordian’s most recent Quarterly Construction Cost Insights Report for Q4 2023 describes an industry still attempting to recover from the impact of COVID. This was complicated by inflation, weather, and geopolitical factors that resulted in widespread pricing adjustments throughout the construction materials industries.
Multifamily Housing | Jan 15, 2024
Multifamily rent growth rate unchanged at 0.3%
The National Multifamily Report by Yardi Matrix highlights the highs and lows of the multifamily market in 2023. Despite strong demand, rent growth remained unchanged at 0.3 percent.
Apartments | Jan 9, 2024
Apartment developer survey indicates dramatic decrease in starts this year
Over 56 developers, operators, and investors across the country were surveyed in John Burns Research and Consulting's recently-launched Apartment Developer and Investor Survey.
Self-Storage Facilities | Jan 5, 2024
The state of self-storage in early 2024
As the housing market cools down, storage facilities suffer from lower occupancy and falling rates, according to the December 2023 Yardi Matrix National Self Storage Report.