Spread across 1,250 acres in Israel’s Negev Desert, the new Ilan and Asaf Ramon International Airport is the country’s first greenfield civil airport project.
The airport features a 484,000-sf Passenger Terminal Building and an 11,811 foot-long runway and taxiway, alongside 40 aprons. Two support structures to the north and south of the terminal add a combined 389,000 sf of space and a 147-foot-tall Air Control Tower.
Amir Mann-Ami Shinar Architects and Planers, in partnership with Moshe Zur Architects, was responsible for budget, program, and planning schedule, and designed everything from the various buildings to each individual check-in counter. "In designing the airport we learned from the desert scenery. It required a vision of the most suitable design solution that responds to the existing landscape and climate,” said Amir Mann, Project Design Manager, in a release. “Our objective was how not to compete with the overwhelming emptiness of the site, while creating a place that welcomes passengers through the departure and arrival processes, reflecting through that experience the uniqueness of the desert environment, as a functioning international southern gate to Israel."
Inspiration for the passenger terminal came from the mushroom-like rock formations found in Israel’s National Timna Park. The opaque terminal uses glass curtain walls to introduce natural light and views inside the terminal in places like entrances and exits, arrivals and departures, and check-in and boarding gate halls.
See Also: Home team wins O’Hare terminal design competition
The building envelope comprises a steel and concrete skeleton structure clad in aluminum triangular panels. The white panels reflect the light rays and UV weaves to help reduce the skin’s temperature. The design forgoes these panels on the interior and instead opts for bamboo wood on the ceilings.
The building’s baggage handling, security processes, and other technical operations are hidden on the lower level so the roof can be free of technical equipment and act as a fifth façade when viewed from an airplane window.
The airport will serve as the new southern gate to Israel and is expected to host 2.25 million passengers per year. The airport has been designed to adapt as that number grows to 4.25 million passengers per year.
Related Stories
| Jan 11, 2014
Getting to net-zero energy with brick masonry construction [AIA course]
When targeting net-zero energy performance, AEC professionals are advised to tackle energy demand first. This AIA course covers brick masonry's role in reducing energy consumption in buildings.
| Dec 13, 2013
Safe and sound: 10 solutions for fire and life safety
From a dual fire-CO detector to an aspiration-sensing fire alarm, BD+C editors present a roundup of new fire and life safety products and technologies.
| Dec 10, 2013
16 great solutions for architects, engineers, and contractors
From a crowd-funded smart shovel to a why-didn’t-someone-do-this-sooner scheme for managing traffic in public restrooms, these ideas are noteworthy for creative problem-solving. Here are some of the most intriguing innovations the BD+C community has brought to our attention this year.
| Nov 27, 2013
Wonder walls: 13 choices for the building envelope
BD+C editors present a roundup of the latest technologies and applications in exterior wall systems, from a tapered metal wall installation in Oklahoma to a textured precast concrete solution in North Carolina.
| Nov 26, 2013
Construction costs rise for 22nd straight month in November
Construction costs in North America rose for the 22nd consecutive month in November as labor costs continued to increase, amid growing industry concern over the tight availability of skilled workers.
| Nov 25, 2013
Building Teams need to help owners avoid 'operational stray'
"Operational stray" occurs when a building’s MEP systems don’t work the way they should. Even the most well-designed and constructed building can stray from perfection—and that can cost the owner a ton in unnecessary utility costs. But help is on the way.
| Nov 19, 2013
Top 10 green building products for 2014
Assa Abloy's power-over-ethernet access-control locks and Schüco's retrofit façade system are among the products to make BuildingGreen Inc.'s annual Top-10 Green Building Products list.
| Nov 15, 2013
Metal makes its mark on interior spaces
Beyond its long-standing role as a preferred material for a building’s structure and roof, metal is making its mark on interior spaces as well.
| Nov 13, 2013
Installed capacity of geothermal heat pumps to grow by 150% by 2020, says study
The worldwide installed capacity of GHP systems will reach 127.4 gigawatts-thermal over the next seven years, growth of nearly 150%, according to a recent report from Navigant Research.
| Oct 30, 2013
11 hot BIM/VDC topics for 2013
If you like to geek out on building information modeling and virtual design and construction, you should enjoy this overview of the top BIM/VDC topics.