Reconstruction work is alive and kicking for many AEC firms. “Higher education is huge for us, and that sector just stopped spending when the recession hit,” recalls Mark DiNapoli, President and General Manager (Northeast Region), Suffolk Construction. “Now we’re seeing projects starting to take off.” Healthcare, science and technology, and commercial (office/retail/hospitality) are also coming back in the Northeast, he says, as clients “think about how to transform their existing buildings.”
“The reconstruction market has gotten much busier,” notes Karl Anoushian, Senior Vice President and Director of Preconstruction Services at Structure Tone. “The smart landlords, the financially stable ones, have timed the market and are pulling the trigger on deals.” The strategy: repositioning—reskinning exteriors to make them pop, sprucing up lobbies and core bathrooms, upgrading the lighting, air-conditioning, and elevators.
SCROLL DOWN FOR GIANTS 300 RECONSTRUCTION FIRM RANKINGS
Mary Miano-Sleeper, Vice President/Director of Corporate Development in the Dallas office of PageSoutherlandPage, says the growth in the rehabilitation of “tired spaces” in Class B and B+ buildings is “due to the availability of capital that was on the sidelines waiting for distressed assets to be vetted and put back into play.”
Wight & Co. has been getting “a good share of our work out of renovations,” notably for college and K-12 structures of the ’60s and ’70s, says Ken Osmun, PE, LEED BD+C, DBIA, Group President, Construction. The work often entails adding air-conditioning, bringing buildings up to code, and restoring their original appearance.
“Most of the activity we are seeing is in cities immediately adjacent to large cities,” says Mathew Dougherty, PE, Vice President, McShane Construction. High-density, mixed-use urban infill developments with substantial upgrading and direct access to public transportation remain “highly popular with both tenants and developers,” he says.
MAKING THE DEALS WORK
AEC firms have to help clients capture available funds, such as historic tax credits, says Suffolk’s DiNapoli. “We provide detailed cost information every month so that they can collect their funds,” he says. “We’re much more involved at an early stage on these projects, to help with financing.”
In older cities like Boston, infrastructure usually has to be upgraded when a building is renovated. “The utilities are requiring transformer vaults inside the buildings instead of pad-mounted transformers,” says DiNapoli. That’s a hidden cost the client has to absorb, but it’s necessary to help prevent brownouts.
AEC firms are making the business case for reconstruction. Wight & Co. recently completed the renovation of a 70-year-old college residence hall that came in at one-third the cost of new construction. “Our clients have limited budgets, so renovation can help them manage their resources,” says Osmun.
Structure Tone’s global procurement process provides dollar savings and accelerated product delivery for clients. The firm also uses its contractor-controlled insurance program and subcontractor qualification process to hold down costs. “We’re big in cost segregation, which can have real tax advantages for the owner,” says Anoushian, whose firm does 800-900 reconstruction projects a year. “We try to offer the client the best savings over the life of the project.”
USING TECHNOLOGY WISELY
For a 420-bed hostel in Boston, Suffolk laser-scanned the interiors of all six floors of a landmark building and created a Revit-based BIM model that informed the design. “In reconstruction, the unknown is more important than the known,” says DiNapoli. “We need to provide clients with as much information as possible, set budgets with appropriate contingencies for unknowns, and plan, plan, plan.”
“We’re doing animated flythroughs on our renovation jobs, using Revit and 3D, to articulate to clients what they’re actually going to get,” says Osmun. “There may be piping that will affect actual ceiling height, or a column that can’t be removed. This helps establish client expectations more realistically, before we start the work.”
Structure Tone routinely uses geothermal and ice-storage technology on office renovations. “Major financial institutions have huge data demands, and you have to keep their data centers at 60 degrees” [Fahrenheit], says Anoushian.
STEADY GROWTH, BOOST IN SUBCONTRACTOR COSTS
“The second half of 2012 will continue to show slow but steady growth in reconstruction,” says PageSoutherlandPage’s Miano-Sleeper.
“After dropping their fees just to retain their people, subcontractors are trying to make a recovery,” says Suffolk’s DiNapoli. “We’re definitely seeing price escalation from subs, 6-8%, and it’s been a little startling for our clients—and for us.”
Wight & Co.’s Osmun says, “Our estimators are saying it’s a 2% increase overall in the last year. We have to sharpen our pencils more than ever. We have to be smart, and we can’t make a mistake in the field.”
“Firms need to develop ways to meet client needs for remodels and expansions,” says D. Bruce Henley, AIA, LEED AP, DBIA, Principal/Office Director with Dewberry. “It will mean survival for many.” +
TOP 25 RECONSTRUCTION SECTOR ARCHITECTURE FIRMS
Rank | Company | 2011 Reconstruction Revenue ($) |
1 | HOK | 133,348,629 |
2 | Cannon Design | 93,000,000 |
3 | EYP Architecture & Engineering | 48,332,935 |
4 | SmithGroupJJR | 44,275,000 |
5 | ZGF Architects | 38,566,000 |
6 | Gresham, Smith and Partners | 27,662,548 |
7 | PageSoutherlandPage | 27,585,000 |
8 | Perkowitz+Ruth Architects | 26,910,000 |
9 | RSP Architects | 26,190,000 |
10 | EwingCole | 25,500,000 |
11 | Corgan Associates | 23,850,000 |
12 | CTA Architects Engineers | 23,276,400 |
13 | Beyer Blinder Belle Architects & Planners | 22,700,000 |
14 | FRCH Design Worldwide | 21,690,000 |
15 | RBB Architects | 20,370,000 |
16 | S/L/A/M Collaborative, The | 17,764,184 |
17 | Reynolds, Smith and Hills | 16,800,000 |
18 | BSA LifeStructures | 15,860,773 |
19 | Albert Kahn Family of Companies | 14,000,000 |
20 | Swanke Hayden Connell Architects | 12,500,000 |
21 | Fletcher Thompson | 12,300,000 |
22 | Baskervill | 11,412,700 |
23 | CASCO Diversified Corp. | 11,000,000 |
24 | Wight & Co. | 10,027,500 |
25 | Ennead Architects | 9,944,000 |
TOP 25 RECONSTRUCTION SECTOR ENGINEERING FIRMS
Rank | Company | 2011 Reconstruction Revenue ($) |
1 | URS Corp. | 1,945,200,000 |
2 | Jacobs | 1,810,600,000 |
3 | STV | 275,000,000 |
4 | Stantec | 235,000,000 |
5 | Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates | 64,080,000 |
6 | Dewberry | 63,384,145 |
7 | Middough | 51,750,000 |
8 | Simpson Gumpertz & Heger | 41,490,000 |
9 | Syska Hennessy Group | 40,121,834 |
10 | Thornton Tomasetti | 31,708,579 |
11 | Henderson Engineers | 31,000,000 |
12 | Eaton Energy Solutions | 30,374,875 |
13 | Sebesta Blomberg | 30,271,508 |
14 | Science Applications International Corp. | 28,696,000 |
15 | Clark Nexsen | 20,407,051 |
16 | RMF Engineering | 20,403,000 |
17 | H&A Architects & Engineers | 18,750,730 |
18 | Rolf Jensen & Associates | 16,000,000 |
19 | Michael Baker Jr., Inc | 15,184,500 |
20 | Bard, Rao + Athanas Consulting Engineers | 15,100,000 |
21 | Dunham Associates | 13,500,000 |
22 | TLC Engineering for Architecture | 13,463,203 |
23 | Degenkolb Engineers | 11,920,636 |
24 | Henneman Engineering | 10,800,000 |
25 | Bridgers & Paxton Consulting Engineers | 9,707,771 |
TOP 25 RECONSTRUCTION SECTOR CONSTRUCTION FIRMS
Rank | Company | 2011 Reconstruction Revenue ($) |
1 | Gilbane Building Co. | 2,149,930,000 |
2 | URS Corp. | 1,945,200,000 |
3 | Jacobs | 1,810,600,000 |
4 | Structure Tone | 1,699,180,000 |
5 | Turner Corporation, The | 1,476,646,000 |
6 | Shawmut Design and Construction | 465,000,000 |
7 | Holder Construction | 350,000,000 |
8 | Swinerton | 326,929,500 |
9 | Suffolk Construction | 238,619,421 |
10 | Walbridge | 216,975,000 |
11 | Ryan Companies US | 210,943,550 |
12 | Power Construction | 207,000,000 |
13 | Weitz Co., The | 179,880,756 |
14 | Walsh Group, The | 161,205,219 |
15 | W. M. Jordan Co. | 137,277,920 |
16 | O’Neil Industries/W.E. O’Neil | 130,140,000 |
17 | Bernards | 113,894,000 |
18 | KBE Building Corp. | 102,083,867 |
19 | EMJ Corp. | 100,905,397 |
20 | Robins & Morton | 89,106,900 |
21 | Clayco | 82,000,000 |
22 | Layton Construction | 75,200,000 |
23 | Hunt Construction Group | 75,000,000 |
24 | Kitchell | 71,070,000 |
25 | Doster Construction | 66,202,115 |
Related Stories
Giants 400 | Aug 22, 2023
2023 Giants 400 Report: Ranking the nation's largest architecture, engineering, and construction firms
A record 552 AEC firms submitted data for BD+C's 2023 Giants 400 Report. The final report includes 137 rankings across 25 building sectors and specialty categories.
Giants 400 | Aug 22, 2023
Top 175 Architecture Firms for 2023
Gensler, HKS, Perkins&Will, Corgan, and Perkins Eastman top the rankings of the nation's largest architecture firms for nonresidential building and multifamily housing work, as reported in Building Design+Construction's 2023 Giants 400 Report.
Higher Education | Aug 22, 2023
How boldly uniting divergent disciplines boosts students’ career viability
CannonDesign's Charles Smith and Patricia Bou argue that spaces designed for interdisciplinary learning will help fuel a strong, resilient generation of students in an ever-changing economy.
Apartments | Aug 22, 2023
Key takeaways from RCLCO's 2023 apartment renter preferences study
Gregg Logan, Managing Director of real estate consulting firm RCLCO, reveals the highlights of RCLCO's new research study, “2023 Rental Consumer Preferences Report.” Logan speaks with BD+C's Robert Cassidy.
Shopping Centers | Aug 22, 2023
The mall of the future
There are three critical aspects of mall design that, through evolution, have proven to be instrumental in the staying power of a retail destination: parking, planning, and customer experience. This are crucial to the mall of the future.
Affordable Housing | Aug 21, 2023
Essential housing: What’s in a name?
For many in our communities, rising rents and increased demand for housing means they are only one paycheck away from being unhoused. It’s time to stop thinking of affordable housing as a handout and start calling it what it is: Essential Housing.
Healthcare Facilities | Aug 21, 2023
Sutter Health’s new surgical care center finishes three months early, $3 million under budget
Sutter Health’s Samaritan Court Ambulatory Care and Surgery Center (Samaritan Court), a three-story, 69,000 sf medical office building, was recently completed three months early and $3 million under budget, according to general contractor Skanska.
Healthcare Facilities | Aug 18, 2023
Psychiatric hospital to feature biophilic elements, aim for net-zero energy
A new 521,000 sf, 350-bed behavioral health hospital in Lakewood, Wash., a Tacoma suburb, will serve forensic patients who enter care through the criminal court system, freeing other areas of campus to serve civil patients. The facility at Western State Hospital, to be designed by HOK, will promote a holistic approach to rehabilitation as part of the state’s vision for transforming behavioral health.
Vertical Transportation | Aug 17, 2023
Latest version of elevator safety code has more than 100 changes
A new version of ASME A17.1/CSA B44, a safety code for elevators, escalators, and related equipment developed by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, will be released next month.
Adaptive Reuse | Aug 16, 2023
One of New York’s largest office-to-residential conversions kicks off soon
One of New York City’s largest office-to-residential conversions will soon be underway in lower Manhattan. 55 Broad Street, which served as the headquarters for Goldman Sachs from 1967 until 1983, will be reborn as a residence with 571 market rate apartments. The 30-story building will offer a wealth of amenities including a private club, wellness and fitness activities.