The Federal Emergency Management Agency recently sent a letter to officials in Lee County, Florida alleging that hundreds of homes were rebuilt in violation of the agency’s rules following Hurricane Ian. The letter provoked a sharp backlash as homeowners struggle to rebuild following the devastating 2022 storm that destroyed a large swath of the county.
The controversy stems from how subsidized flood insurance from FEMA is administered. FEMA insurance comes with the stipulation that if a home in a flood zone suffers damages worth more than half of its value, it must be torn down and rebuilt so it’s elevated above flood level. This is an expensive proposition for homeowners, but it is intended to prevent U.S. taxpayers from paying for repeated destruction of homes in vulnerable locations.
It is up to local officials in damaged zones to enforce this rule, which is a condition for FEMA to provide discounted flood insurance to homeowners. FEMA’s letter to Lee County threatened to revoke the insurance discount, alleging that the county was lax in enforcing the rebuilding rule.
County officials received angry complaints from constituents and considered suing the agency in a heated meeting. In the aftermath, FEMA gave the county an extra 30 days to make the case that it hadn’t allowed homeowners to rebuild in violation of its rules.
FEMA’s letter indicates a change in the federal government’s mindset in that it is now prepared to crack down on continued risky construction in floodplains. How this situation plays out in Lee County will be watched closely by officials in other coastal areas vulnerable to storm damage and flooding. It may be a harbinger of how FEMA will address rebuilding efforts in the future.
Related Stories
Sustainability | Mar 17, 2016
New York City releases Design and Construction Excellence 2.0 Guiding Principles
Addresses sustainability, resiliency, healthy living.
Resiliency | Feb 22, 2016
Legal challenge filed over N.J.’s new coastal management regulations
Groups argue rules make it easier to build in flood-prone areas.
Resiliency | Feb 16, 2016
Obama establishes federal earthquake risk management standard
The standard requires federal agencies to use earthquake-resistant design provisions in current building codes.
Resiliency | Feb 2, 2016
New York City’s post-Hurricane Sandy resiliency efforts hailed as exemplar
Lessons learned can help urban areas cope with climate change impacts.
Resiliency | Jan 29, 2016
Section of New Orleans will try new approach to flood control
The city will turn to a retain and control storm water strategy.
Resiliency | Jan 13, 2016
LEED credits on resiliency expected to influence future of building design
Post-disaster survivability is a key goal.
Resiliency | Dec 7, 2015
New earthquake rating system released by the U.S. Resiliency Council
Intended for building owners and leasing, finance, and insurance industry.