Multifamily rents continued to increase through the first half of 2023, despite challenges for the sector and continuing economic uncertainty. But job growth has remained robust and new households keep forming, creating apartment demand and ongoing rent growth.
“We anticipate that rents will continue to increase modestly over the course of the year as demand has firmed, albeit at a more moderate rate in line with historic growth levels,” say Yardi Matrix experts in a newly released U.S. Multifamily Outlook.
Through the first five months of 2023, U.S. asking rents rose $17, or 0.9%, with year-over-year growth falling to 2.6%.
“We expect continued deceleration, with rent growth of 2.5% for the full year,” states the outlook. The average U.S. apartment rent reached an all-time high of $1,716 in May.
Challenges for the sector include slowing demand, growing issues with affordability, slower population growth and competition from a large number of new units coming online through 2024.
The capital side of the industry has suffered due to heightened interest rates, which show little sign of decreasing in the near-term. Property values are down 15-20% from their peak and are still declining due to the higher cost of capital.
New deliveries will be high at least through the end of 2024, as the 1 million units under construction come online. New starts are now declining, however, because debt is more expensive and fewer banks are financing construction.
Household formation, which drove the 22% cumulative growth in U.S. asking rents over 2021 and 2022, has slowed but remains positive. Although some pandemic demographic trends are moderating, the desire for more space to balance living, working and family appears to have staying power and should continue to drive demand.
Demand is also boosted by the sharp drop in home sales, which keeps renters in apartments. High mortgage rates also create an affordability hurdle for first-time buyers and middle-income families looking to trade up.
Home mortgage rates rose to 6.5% in March 2023, up 230 basis points from March 2022, increasing monthly mortgage costs by 29% and overall ownership costs by 20%, according to the Harvard Joint Center of Housing Studies.
Related Stories
Apartments | Mar 13, 2024
A landscaped canyon runs through this luxury apartment development in Denver
Set to open in April, One River North is a 16-story, 187-unit luxury apartment building with private, open-air terraces located in Denver’s RiNo arts district. Biophilic design plays a central role throughout the building, allowing residents to connect with nature and providing a distinctive living experience.
MFPRO+ News | Mar 12, 2024
Multifamily housing starts and permitting activity drop 10% year-over-year
The past year saw over 1.4 million new homes added to the national housing inventory. Despite the 4% growth in units, both the number of new homes under construction and the number of permits dropped year-over-year.
Multifamily Housing | Mar 4, 2024
Single-family rentals continue to grow in BTR communities
Single-family rentals are continuing to grow in built-to-rent communities. Both rent and occupancy growth have been strong in recent months while remaining a financially viable option for renters.
MFPRO+ News | Mar 2, 2024
Job gains boost Yardi Matrix National Rent Forecast for 2024
Multifamily asking rents broke the five-month streak of sequential average declines in January, rising 0.07 percent, shows a new special report from Yardi Matrix.
MFPRO+ News | Mar 1, 2024
Housing affordability, speed of construction are top of mind for multifamily architecture and construction firms
The 2023 Multifamily Giants get creative to solve the affordability crisis, while helping their developer clients build faster and more economically.
MFPRO+ Research | Feb 28, 2024
New download: BD+C's 2023 Multifamily Amenities report
New research from Building Design+Construction and Multifamily Pro+ highlights the 127 top amenities that developers, property owners, architects, contractors, and builders are providing in today’s apartment, condominium, student housing, and senior living communities.
MFPRO+ Research | Feb 27, 2024
Most competitive rental markets of early 2024
The U.S. rental market in early 2024 is moderately competitive, with apartments taking an average of 41 days to find tenants, according to the latest RentCafe Market Competitivity Report.
Building Tech | Feb 20, 2024
Construction method featuring LEGO-like bricks wins global innovation award
A new construction method featuring LEGO-like bricks made from a renewable composite material took first place for building innovations at the 2024 JEC Composites Innovation Awards in Paris, France.
Multifamily Housing | Feb 16, 2024
5 emerging multifamily trends for 2024
As priorities realign and demographic landscapes transform, multifamily designers and developers find themselves in a continuous state of adaptation to resonate with residents.
MFPRO+ News | Feb 15, 2024
Nine states pledge to transition to heat pumps for residential HVAC and water heating
Nine states have signed a joint agreement to accelerate the transition to residential building electrification by significantly expanding heat pump sales to meet heating, cooling, and water heating demand. The Memorandum of Understanding was signed by directors of environmental agencies from California, Colorado, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, and Rhode Island.